HMP Lowdham Grange: Prison taken over by government 'is in crisis' (2024)

ByLiam Barnes,BBC News, Nottingham

HMP Lowdham Grange: Prison taken over by government 'is in crisis' (1)HMP Lowdham Grange: Prison taken over by government 'is in crisis' (2)Getty Images

A prison taken over by the government after a series of failings is "in crisis" and "not safe enough", a new report has found.

HMP Lowdham Grange saw six deaths in custody in 2023 in the months after it transferred from Serco to Sodexo, the first time a prison had moved from one private contractor to another in the UK.

In the new report, the Independent Monitoring Board (IMB), a statutory body, said conditions had been hampered by illegal drugs, "associated violence" and inexperienced staff.

The Category B jail was taken over on an interim basis last December, but the government confirmed it would be a permanent move in May after another highly critical report.

In a statement, the Ministry of Justice (MoJ) said there had been "positive change".

A report by the IMB, published on Friday, said that in 2023, Lowdham Grange was affected by "some fairly unique circ*mstances" relating to the transfer of responsibility from Serco to Sodexo, which it said was done with "very little guidance or experience".

After Sodexo took over, concerns the board had "regarding safety and the overall functioning of the prison escalated", with further "increasingly worrying events" also attracting attention.

In March last year, after the transition, three inmates died in custody, including David Richards, former head of the Dreamboys stripper group.

HMP Lowdham Grange: Prison taken over by government 'is in crisis' (3)HMP Lowdham Grange: Prison taken over by government 'is in crisis' (4)Essex Police

Another prisoner died in October, with two more deaths in custody taking place in November.

Inquests into the deaths of the three prisoners in March 2023 are set to take place at Nottingham Coroner's Court in September, with dates for the other three inmates yet to be confirmed.

The IMB said inspectors carried out a visit in January, but "no meaningful or insufficient progress has been made since their May 2023 inspection".

"Safety in the prison deteriorated throughout the whole reporting period," the report said.

"Outcomes are being strongly influenced by the ready availability of illegal drugs along with the associated violence, combined with inexperienced staff who lack the skills and confidence to successfully manage often difficult prisoners."

The IMB said more than 50% of mandatory drug tests carried out by the end of the year were positive, up from 35% in May 2023, with "daily incidents of prisoners being under the influence of psychoactive substances and/or alcohol".

Drones have "increasingly" been used to bring in "unknown numbers" of drugs, the report said, while a cleaning product was removed after "widespread evidence" it was being used to create the drug Spice.

A search of the prison also found "substantial stashes of weapons, phones and other contraband" in four of the five house blocks, while the jail was said by the IMB to be "filthy, dirty and rubbish-strewn for the majority of the year".

"Poor living conditions contributed towards instability and unrest among prisoners," the report said.

Prisoners in need or at risk of self-harm are not being supported, the IMB said, with healthcare services "under great pressure" and mental wellbeing "a significant concern" due to "prolonged periods of time spent by prisoners alone in their cells".

While mentioning fewer opportunities for activities and education at the prison, the IMB also "noted with great sadness and regret" the in-house TV channel led by prisoners "has been abandoned".

'Changing carousel'

The IMB criticised the response of Sodexo managers to its attempts to raise concerns, saying it is "disappointed to report that it struggled to garner co-operation".

"[The] working relationship with prison staff and management may not be as strong as in previous years with the prior prison operator," the report said.

"While the board recognises that there has been a weakened and continually changing carousel of [leadership] members for the whole year, the work of the [IMB] has been frustrated time and again by failures of Sodexo managers to respond to legitimate enquiries and requests about issues affecting prisoners, and to keep the board updated on ongoing investigations."

A Sodexo spokesperson said Lowdham Grange "is a prison facing a unique set of challenges", and said the company had "worked tirelessly" with the prison and probation service "to improve stability and deliver the significant improvements expected".

“At this time, we are focused on working alongside the MoJ and [prison and probation services] to ensure a safe, secure and seamless transfer for everyone who lives and works at the prison," they said.

The MoJ said: "The prison system is in crisis and we are gripping the situation.

"As the Chief Inspector recognised, there has been positive change since we took over the running of the prison - including extra officers and bolstered security - and we'll continue to drive improvements further to help more offenders turn their back on crime and improve staff safety."

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HMP Lowdham Grange: Prison taken over by government 'is in crisis' (2024)

FAQs

HMP Lowdham Grange: Prison taken over by government 'is in crisis'? ›

A prison taken over by the government after a series of failings is "in crisis" and "not safe enough", a new report has found. HMP Lowdham Grange saw six deaths in custody in 2023 in the months after it transferred from Serco to Sodexo, the first time a prison had moved from one private contractor to another in the UK.

How many people does Lowdham Grange prison hold? ›

Lowdham Grange houses adult male offenders aged 21 and over with sentences over four years and with at least 12 months to serve. It has a maximum capacity of 920.

What is the biggest HMP prison? ›

One of the standout features of HMP Berwyn is its size. Covering an extensive area, the prison has the capacity to house over 2,100 adult male prisoners, making it the largest prison in the United Kingdom.

What is HMP in prison? ›

His Majesty's Prisons (Her Majesty's Prisons in the case of a female monarch) is the name given to prisons in the United Kingdom, as well as some in Australia and a small number in Canada, Grenada, Jersey, The Bahamas and Barbados.

Is HMP Northumberland a private prison? ›

Welcome to HMP Northumberland, a prison privately operated by Sodexo.

What is the most harshest prison? ›

Black Dolphin Prison in Russia is renowned as one of the world's worst prisons due to its stringent regime and harsh conditions. Located in a remote area, the prison houses some of Russia's most dangerous criminals, including serial killers and terrorists.

Who runs Lowdham Grange? ›

Sodexo are currently the contracted operator of the prison, although His Majesty's Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS) stepped in to take over responsibility for running elements of the prison on an interim basis in December 2023.

Who is the most guarded prisoner in the world? ›

Thomas Silverstein entered the federal prison system in 1975 after he was convicted of three bank robberies that he pulled with his father and his uncle.

Are there secret prisons in the United States? ›

United States

CIA controlled black sites have been used by the U.S. government in its War on Terror to detain enemy combatants. US President George W. Bush acknowledged the existence of secret prisons operated by the CIA during a speech on September 6, 2006.

What is the bloodiest 47 acres in the United States? ›

In 1967 the Missouri State Penitentiary was infamously named the "bloodiest 47 acres in America" by Time magazine because of the incredibly high number of serious assaults on the grounds between 1963 and 1964.

What does C mean in prison? ›

Category C – Category C prisoners cannot be trusted in open conditions but are considered to be prisoners who are unlikely to make a determined escape attempt. Category D – Category D prisoners can be trusted in open conditions.

What does HMP mean in slang? ›

HMP is an acronym that means both hit my phone and help me please.

Why is it called HMP? ›

Although the Queen is believed never to have visited a working prison during her 70-year reign, they all bore her name. Throughout the UK and in some Commonwealth countries, Her Majesty's Prisons are now His Majesty's Prisons – although the familiar HMP initials remain the same.

What are the two largest private prison companies? ›

Private prisons, often funded through private investments in the form of REITs, were a dazzling investment opportunity for many until recently. CoreCivic is the largest private prison operator in the U.S. that uses the REITs investment model, with the Geo Group (GEO) following closely behind.

Who are the famous inmates in HMP Edinburgh? ›

Commonly referred to as Saughton Prison, HMP Edinburgh is situated on the edge of the city. A number of prisoners have been housed here, including murderer Peter Tobin, French holocaust denier and Nazi sympathiser Vincent Reynouard, rapist Dominic Devine and American fugitive Nicholas Rossi.

Who owns the private prison system? ›

Who Owns Private Prison Stock? The nation's two largest for-profit prison companies, Tennessee-based Corrections Corporation of America (CCA) and Florida-based GEO Group (GEO), are publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange.

Which prison is the most overcrowded? ›

The World's 10 Most Overcrowded Prison Systems by Country
RankCountryOccupancy Percentage (2023)
1Republic of the Congo616.90%
2Haiti454.40%
3Uganda367.40%
4The Philippines362%
6 more rows
Mar 17, 2024

What is the largest prison in the US? ›

Angola is the largest maximum-security prison in the United States, with 6,300 prisoners and 1,800 staff, including corrections officers, janitors, maintenance workers, and wardens. Due to these large numbers, it has been given the nickname "a gated community".

What are the two largest private prison corporations? ›

Jails, prisons, and detention centers run by these corporations are referred to as “private prisons.” Two corporations, GEO Group, Inc. and CoreCivic, Inc. (CCA), manage over half of the private prison contracts in the US.

How many prisoners can the largest prison hold? ›

The Delhi prison system as a whole (including the Rohini and Mandoli prison complexes) has a population of 17,534 and a official capacity of 10,026.

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